Feng Wei Cao - Pteris multifida

Professional Data
 Pin Yin
Feng Wei Cao
 
 Latin
Herba Pteridis multifidae
 Introduction Back to Top
Herba pteridis is the whole plant or root of Pteris multifida Poil (Fam. Pteridaceae). It's collected in summer and autumn, washed clean and dried in the sun.

 Western medical Back to Top
This herb is used to treat hepatitis with jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, morbid leukorrhea, hemorrhage, tonsillitis, mumps, carbuncle and eczema, etc..

 Eastern medical Back to Top
  • Pattern: Clears Heat, induces diuresis, cools Blood, stops bleeding, reduces edema and removes Toxin.
  • Properties: slightly bitter, cool.
  • Channels entered: Large Intestine, Kidney, Heart and Liver.
 Chemical constituents Back to Top
The whole plant of feng wei cao contains flavones, sterol and amino acids, etc..

 Pharmacological actions Back to Top
Anti-tumor effect

Isolation of two cytotoxic diterpenes from the fern Pteris multifida.

From aerial parts of the fern Pteris multifida Poir. (Polypodiaceae) two diterpenes, entkaurane-2 beta, 16 alpha-diol and ent-kaur-16-ene-2 beta, 15 alpha-diol, were isolated by repeated column chromatography using silica gel and silica gel impregnated with silver nitrate. The structures were confirmed by spectroscopic methods. Both compounds showed a moderate cytotoxicity to Ehrlich ascites tumour cells.

--Woerdenbag HJ, Lutke LR, Bos R, Stevens JF, Hulst R, Kruizinga WH, Zhu YP, Elema ET, Hendriks H, van Uden W, Pras N. Z Naturforsch [C]. 1996 Sep-Oct;51(9-10):635-8.

 Clinical Studies Back to Top

Acute bacterial dystentery

Water decoction of feng wei cao, 23~30g daily for several days. The method had good effect on acute bacterial dysentery.
 
 References Back to Top

Except those noted, all references come from Weng Weiliang, et al., Clinical Chinese materia medica, Henan Science & Technology Press, 1998